At the request of many Thiruppukazh Anbarkal, I prepared detailed explanations of thALams for 501 songs in Thiruppukazh Isai Vazhipadu, vEl, mayil, sEval viruththams and thiru-vakuppukaL. These and a short discussion on basics of thALams are posted in the following Blogspot sites.

thALam Basics : thalam-basics.blogspot.com

In the following sites, you can search for the explanation of the thALam of any particular song using the old and new numbers of the song as per the TIV book.

thALaviLakkam in Tamil script : thalams-in-tamil.blogspot.com

thALam explanation in English script. : thalams-in-english.blogspot.com


Guruji Raghavan has set the thALams for the Thiruppukazh songs based on the chanDams of the song.

For conversion of some ChanDam notations to ‘aksharams’ refer to the table below.

ChanDamthALa notationaksharam viLambaaksharam maDhyama
tha-na = 1+1thaka21
tha-na-na = 1+1+1
thA-na = 2+1
tha-nA  = 1+2
tha-n-Da =  1+1+1
tha-y-ya = 1+1+1
tha-ki-ta311/2
thA-na-na = 2+1+1
tha-n-tha-na = 1+1+1+1
tha-na-th-tha = 1+1+1+1
thA-na-m = 2+1+1
tha-na-nA = 1+1+2
tha-ka-Dhi-mi42
tha-th-tha-na-th =1+1+1+1+1 
thA-na-nA = 2+1+2
than-Da-na-m = 1+1+1+ 1
tha-ka-tha-ki-ta tha-ki-ta-tha-ka521/2
thA-na-n-tha-na = 2+1+1+1+1tha-ka-Dhi-mi-tha-ka63

As suggested by Guruji in 2000, when he visited Thiruvananthapuram, I started explaining the TIV thALams in our classes.

Over the next several years, I got the opportunity to explain TIV thALams in various places in Kerala. I gave several lec-dems in the Music Department of Kerala University in Thiruvananthapuram and in RLC College in Thrippunithura. In 2004, I presented a paper on Thiruppukazh Thalams in the Refresher Course, UGC-Academic Staff College, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram.


In 2018, I published 25 YouTube video clips giving an introduction of the Saptha thALams and how they have been used in several TIV songs as well as ‘anga thALams’ for other TIV songs. The links are given below.

Links to twenty-five thALam videos in YouTube

1.         TIV thALams – Introduction                      :           https://youtu.be/mWfkuOet5WU

2.         Saptha thALams – Video 1 of 2                 :           https://youtu.be/KW7yCdyG-wM

3.         Saptha thALams – Video 2 of 2                 :           https://youtu.be/VxsWe2VAhKU

4.         Eka thALams in TIV – 1 of 2                      :           https://youtu.be/DHddOIzy3Q4

5.         Eka thALams – 2 of 2                                :           https://youtu.be/W60vVWaMmn8

6.         chAppu thALams in TIV – 1 of 2               :           https://youtu.be/cokBBP3pVXw

7.         chAppu thALams in TIV – 2 of 2               :           https://youtu.be/iZ7oh2XK-gc

8.         rUpaka thAlams in TIV                             :           https://youtu.be/TMeDtFlJgEQ

9.         jhambai thALams in TIV                           :           https://youtu.be/vtJBe6M5Fw0

10.       thriputa thALams in TIV                            :           https://youtu.be/rV06OQYtQok

11.        maTya, ada, Dhruva thALams                 :           https://youtu.be/v0cFMD2aDVk

12.       chanDam to thALams – Intro                   :           https://youtu.be/D1lopvDarpU

13        chanDam to thALams – 7 aksharams       :           https://youtu.be/SqYQ-DqHLBA

14.       chanDam to thALams – 8 akhsrams        :           https://youtu.be/4du66x2P7yM

15.       chanDam to thALams – thisra nadai       :           https://youtu.be/wo3tae4TEms

16.       chanDam to thALams – chathusra nadai :           https://youtu.be/EqT9IYA1ee0

17.       chanDam to thALams – khaNda nadai    :           https://youtu.be/sdttipL_abM

18.       chanDam to thALams – misra nadai        :           https://youtu.be/EFd7McoUwpY

19.       chanDam to anga thALam – 01               :           https://youtu.be/KlDxcZtKDpg

20.       chanDam to anga thALam – 02               :           https://youtu.be/F2iZdLlLdMw

21.       chanDam to anga thALam – 03               :           https://youtu.be/RlgeF0yHfyU

22.      chanDam to anga thALam – 04                :           https://youtu.be/zZ6B-er96is

23.       TIV – thALam – Final wrap-up – 01          :           https://youtu.be/z047yzVs_eU

24.       TIV – thALam – Final wrap-up – 02          :           https://youtu.be/uqqfA7OJHxM

25.       TIV – thALam – Final wrap-up – 03          :           https://youtu.be/BoYmF9BEifo


At the request of many Thiruppukazh Anbarkal, I prepared detailed explanations of thALams for 501 songs in Thiruppukazh Isai Vazhipadu, vEl, mayil, sEval viruththams and thiru-vakuppukaL. These and a short discussion on basics of thALams are posted in the following Blogspot sites.

thALam Basics : thalam-basics.blogspot.com

thALa viLakkam in Tamil script : thalams-in-tamil.blogspot.com

thALam explanation in English script. : thalams-in-english.blogspot.com


Please send your questions and comments to me at : drbaluiyer@gmail.com